Debt Consolidation
Debt consolidation is a system by which all the debts are combined together.
This entails taking out one loan to pay off others. This results in paying out
debts at lower interest rates, while securing fixed interest rates with the
convenience of servicing only one loan. There remains only one creditor, whom
one has to pay. So in every way this system appears to be beneficial to the
public.
Benefits
When a person is tired of paying many debts each month and will like to go for a single payment scheme, the consolidation process comes in use. This is very helpful also when one faces trouble in paying regular for the existing debts, when existing debts have various interest rates and one wants to combine it into a single rate payment.
Above all debt consolidation is an easy and simple process, which helps in the reduction of the monthly budget that goes into debt repayment. Even bankruptcy can be avoided by this process since all the debts are totally paid off and one is free to rebuild his or her financial career.
There is also an added benefit of convenience since one no more has to write various checks to many separate creditors. One only has to pay once each month and the rest will be taken care of by the debt counselors.
Process
The process of debt consolidations first entails choosing the right company. After that, a contract for a debt consolidation plan has to be drawn up, so that the company gets the authority to negotiate with the borrowers' behalf.
At the same time, it helps one to make payments in time, verifying the accuracy of the statements sent by the creditors.
Debt consolidation is a two way process, requiring involvement on the consumers' end to ensure that the credit grantor is holding up the end of the bargain.
This system also shows the new reduced total monthly payment, the new payment due date and includes a breakdown of how much each individual creditor has reduced interest rates and payments.
The next step of debt consolidation occurs after three to four months of consistent on time payments. At this point, the account is reviewed and each creditor is requested to reconsider the clients' account. This can take up to three months but by sixth to eighth month of payments, the consumer's credit report lists all the accounts as accounts that have been paid in time.
There are different kinds of debt consolidation for different kinds of debt. They have been enlisted below -
- Free debt consolidation: In this process there are trial offers, where the debt analysis is free and in some cases part of the debt elimination also comes free of cost.
- Bad credit debt consolidation: It offers a special focus on repairing ailing credit.
- Debt consolidation loans: Here an asset is used as collateral.
- Student loan consolidation: In the United States, students loan are consolidated differently, as federal students loans are guaranteed by the U.S. government. The interest rates here are based on that particular year's student loan rate.

